According to the Constitution of India, who among the following is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Vice President.
According to the Constitution of India, the Vice-President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha (Council of States).
Articles 64 and 89(1) of the Indian Constitution explicitly state this provision. "Ex-officio" means that the person holding the office of Vice-President automatically assumes the role of Chairman of the Rajya Sabha by virtue of their primary office, without a separate election for the Chairman's post.
The Chairman presides over the sessions of the Rajya Sabha, maintains order, and ensures the smooth conduct of its business. In the absence of the Chairman, a Deputy Chairman (elected from among the members of the Rajya Sabha) presides over the proceedings.