According to the census of India 2011, which of the following states is least urbanised?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Himachal Pradesh.
According to the Census of India 2011, Himachal Pradesh is the least urbanised state in the country. Only about 10.03% of its population lived in urban areas, making it the lowest among all Indian states. This low level of urbanisation is primarily due to its hilly terrain, limited industrial development, and a strong dependence on agriculture and tourism, which are largely rural-based. Urban growth has been slow compared to other states, with most people living in small villages and towns. Himachal Pradesh’s development model emphasizes sustainable rural livelihoods over rapid urban expansion, contributing to this statistic.