According to the Census of 2011, which age group has the highest population percentage in India?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Correct Answer
15-59 years
Explanation
According to the Census of 2011, the age group of 15-59 years constitutes the largest segment of India's population. This demographic is often referred to as the "working-age population." At the time of the 2011 Census, this group comprised more than 60% of the total population, highlighting India's significant demographic dividend, which offers potential for rapid economic growth due to a large workforce.
Key Points
The 0-14 age group represents the dependent child population, while the 60+ group represents the elderly dependent population. The dominance of the 15-59 age group indicates that a major portion of the Indian populace is in the prime productive years of life, which is a critical factor for the nation's economic planning and labor force development.
Important Questions and Answers
Question: What is the term used to describe a situation where a country has a large proportion of working-age population?
Answer: Demographic Dividend.
Question: Why is the 15-59 age group considered important for a country's economic growth?
Answer: This group is the primary source of labor, innovation, and consumption, driving economic activity and national production.