According to Koeppen’s Scheme of climatic regions of India, in which of the following states is the ‘BWhw’ and ‘BShw’ type climate found?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. Rajasthan.
According to Koeppen’s Scheme of climatic regions in India, the ‘BWhw’ (Hot Desert, dry winter) and ‘BShw’ (Semi-Arid Steppe, dry winter) types of climate are found mainly in Rajasthan. The western part of Rajasthan, particularly the Thar Desert, experiences the BWhw type, while the adjoining areas show BShw conditions. These regions are marked by very low rainfall, extremely hot summers, and dry winters. Such climatic conditions make Rajasthan the driest state in India under Koeppen’s classification.