According to Census of India 2011, which state in India has the lowest literacy rate?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Bihar.
According to the Census of India 2011, Bihar has the lowest literacy rate among Indian states, recorded at 61.80%. The state's literacy rate is significantly lower than the national average of 74.04%. Factors such as poverty, lack of educational infrastructure, and socio-economic challenges contribute to this low literacy rate. However, various government initiatives like Bihar Education Project and Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan aim to improve literacy. The state has seen gradual improvement, especially in female literacy, due to focused educational programs.