SSC CGL 2019 PYQ — Question 56

SSC CGL - 4th June 2019 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q56

ΔABC is similar to ΔDEF. The area of ΔABC is 100 cm2 and the area of ΔDEF is 49 cm2. If the altitude of ΔABC = 5 cm, then the corresponding altitude of ΔDEF is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

Correct Answer is option 4 i.e. 3.5 cm

Concept

Understanding

Application

If 2 triangles A and B are similar:

 

Area of triangle A/Area of triangle B = (altitude of A)2/(altitude of B)2

ΔABC is similar to ΔDEF

Area of ∆ABC = 100 cm2 

Area of ∆DEF = 49 cm2 

ΔABC's altitude = 5 cm

Suppose altitude of DEF = p

Hence,

100/49 = 52/p2

⇒ p = 5 × 7/10 

⇒ p = 3.5 cm