AB = 28 cm and CD = 22 cm are two parallel chords on the same side of the centre of a circle. The distance between them is 4 cm. Find the radius of the circle. (Consider up to two decimals)
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 15.82 cm.

AB = 28 cm and CD = 22 cm, EF = 4 cm, OA = OC = r
AE = = 14 cm, CF = = 11 cm
In the triangle OCF and OAE
OC2 = OF2 + CF2
⇒ r2 = (OE + 4)2 + 112 .....................(1)
OA2 = OE2 + AE2
⇒ r2 = OE2 + 142 .....................(2)
From equation 1 and 2
⇒ OE2 + 142 = (OE + 4)2 + 112
⇒ OE2 + 196 = OE2 + 16 + 8OE + 121
⇒ 8OE = 196 - 137 = 59
⇒ OE =
Hence, the radius = = 15.82 cm