SSC MTS 2024 PYQ — Question 2

SSC MTS - 14/10/2024 - (4:00 PM - 5:30 PM) • Quantitative Aptitude • Q2

A trader sells his goods at 25% profit. Had he bought it at 10% more and sold it for ₹75 more, he would have earned a profit of 25%. The cost price of the goods is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e 600.

Let cost price = x

First case = Profit = 25% ⇒ Selling price = 1.25x

Second case: New cost price = 1.1x

New selling price = 1.25 × 1.1x = 1.375x

Also new selling price = old selling price + 75 = 1.25x + 75

So:

⇒ 1.375x = 1.25x + 75 ⇒ 0.125x = 75 ⇒ x = 600