SSC GD 2021 PYQ — Question 56

SSC GD Constable (English) - 10th December 2021 Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q56

A trader marks his goods in such a way that he can earn a profit of 19% after giving 15% discount on its marked price. However a customer availed 18% discount instead of 15%. What is the new profit percentage of trader?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 14.8%

Formula used:

Selling price = Marked price × (100 - Discount)/100           ---- (1)

Calculations:

Let the cost price be 100x

Selling price = 119% of 100x = 119x

Using equation (1), we get

⇒ 119x =Marked price × (85)/100

⇒ Marked price = 140x

When the discount is 18%, we have

Selling price = 140x × (100 - 18)/100

⇒ Selling price = 114.8x

Profit = Selling price - Cost price

Profit = 114.8x - 100x = 14.8x

Profit% = [14.8x/100x] × 100 = 14.8%