SSC Selection Post 2020 PYQ — Question 73

SSC Selection Post - Matriculation Level 2020 - 10 Nov 2020 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q73

A sum of ₹8,400 becomes ₹10,164 in 2 years at a certain rate percentage p.a., interest compounded yearly. What will be the simple interest on the same sum for 4353\over5 years at the same rate?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. ₹3,864.

 

principal amount P = 8,400

the amount after 2 years A=10 , 164, and the time t = 2 years.

A=P(1+r100)tA = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{100}\right)^t

⇒ 10,164=8,400(1+r100)210,164 = 8,400 \left(1 + \frac{r}{100}\right)^2

⇒ 10,1648,400=(1+r100)2\frac{10,164}{8,400} = \left(1 + \frac{r}{100}\right)^2

⇒ 1.21=(1+r100)21.21 = \left(1 + \frac{r}{100}\right)^2

⇒1.21=1+r100 \sqrt{1.21} = 1 + \frac{r}{100}

⇒ 1.1=1+r1001.1 = 1 + \frac{r}{100}

⇒ r100=1.1−1=0.1\frac{r}{100} = 1.1 - 1 = 0.1

⇒ r = 0.1 × 100 = 10%

SI = P × r × t / 100

SI = 8,400×10×4.6100\frac{8,400 \times 10 \times 4.6}{100}

SI = 8,400×46100\frac{8,400 \times 46}{100}

SI =386,400100=3,864 \frac{386,400}{100} = 3,864