SSC CGL 2023 PYQ — Question 4

SSC CGL Tier II - 3 March 2023 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q4

A speaks the truth 5 out of 7 times and B speaks truth 8 out of 9 times. What is the
 probability that they contradict each other in stating the same fact?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. 1/3

The probability that A speaks the truth is 5/7

The probability that A does not speak the truth = 2/7

The probability that B speaks the truth is 8/9

The probability that B does not speak the truth = 1/9

According to the question

They contradict each other in stating the same fact

then the probability = 5/7 * 1/9 + 2/7 * 8/9

= 5/63 + 16/63 = 21/63 = 1/3