SSC CGL 2025 PYQ — Question 30

SSC CGL - 26 Sep 2025 - Shift 3 • General Awareness • Q30

A sound wave travels from air into water.
How do its speed and wavelength change?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The speed of sound depends on the medium.

The speed of sound in air is approximately 343 m/s, while in water it is approximately 1480 m/s.

The speed increases.

The frequency remains the same as the wave travels from one medium to another.

Wavelength is related to speed and frequency:
Where v = speed, f = frequency.

Since v increases and f remains the same, λ increases.

Therefore, sound travels faster and with a longer wavelength in water.