SSC GD 2023 PYQ — Question 41

SSC GD Constable (English) - 11 Jan 2023 - Shift 4 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q41

A shopkeeper using a faulty weight while professes to sell the article at cost price and gains a profit of 25%. Find the faulty weight he uses for 1000 g.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. 800 g.

The shopkeeper gains a profit of 25%

Formulae:-

Faulty weight/(True weight - Faulty weight) × 100 = Profit% earned

Now,

Let the false weight used be x

⇒ x/(1000 - x) × 100 = 25

⇒ 100x = 25(1000 - x)

⇒ 100x = 25000 - 25x

⇒ 125x = 25000

⇒ x = 200

Hence, the faulty weight used by the shopkeeper = 1000 - 200 = 800g