SSC CPO 2024 PYQ — Question 139

SSC CPO - 29 June 2024 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q139

A seller marks an item for ₹500 and sells it at a discount of 25%. He also gives a gift worth ₹65. If he still makes 24% profit, then the cost price of the item (in ₹) is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 250.

Let's break down the problem step by step:

Selling Price after Discount:

Discount = 25% of 500 = 125

Selling Price (SP) = Marked Price - Discount = 500 - 125 = 375

Effective Selling Price (considering the gift):

Effective SP = SP - Gift Value = 375 - 65 = 310

Cost Price (CP):

Given, the seller makes a 24% profit.

So, SP = CP + 24% of CP

Or, 310 = CP + (24/100) × CP

Or, 310 = (124/100) × CP

Therefore, CP = (310 × 100) / 124 = 250

So, the cost price of the item is ₹250.