SSC CGL 2020 PYQ — Question 18

SSC CGL Tier II - Quant - 16 Nov 2020 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q18

A secant PAB is drawn from an external point P to the circle with centre O, intersecting it at A and B. If OP = 17 cm, PA = 12 cm, and PB = 22.5 cm, then the radius of the circle is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

 The correct answer is option 2 i.e. √19 cm

By using the tangent secant theorem,

PC2 = PA × PB

PC2 = 12 × 22.2 = 270

In △\trianglePOC,

OP2 = OC2 + PC2

289 - 270 = OC2

OC = 19\sqrt{19} cm.