SSC CGL 2017 PYQ — Question 26

SSC CGL Tier II Quant - 12/01/2017 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q26

A's income is Rs 140 more than B's income and C's income is Rs 80 more than D's. If the ratio of A's and C's income is 2:3 and the ratio of B's and D's income is 1:2, then the incomes of A, B, C and D are respectively

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. Rs. 400, Rs. 260, Rs. 600 and Rs. 520

Understanding

Application

Ratio of A's and C's income is 2 : 3.

 

Suppose A’s income = 2x

And

C’s income = 3x

A's income is Rs 140 more than B's income and C's income is Rs 80 more than D's.

Hence,

B’s income = (2x – 140)

D’s income = (3x – 80)

Ratio of B's and D's income is 1 : 2.

(2x – 140) : (3x – 80) = 1 : 2

⇒ 4x – 280 = 3x – 80

⇒ x = 280 – 80

⇒ x = 200

 

Hence,

A’s income = Rs. 400

B’s income = 400 – 14 = Rs. 260

C’s income = Rs. 600

D’s income = 600 – 80 = Rs. 520