SSC CGL 2024 PYQ — Question 65

SSC CGL - 09 Sep 2024 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q65

A right-angled isosceles triangle has an area of 50 square units. Its hypotenuse is (in units):

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. 102\sqrt{2}.

In a right-angled isosceles triangle, the two legs are equal in length

Let the length of each leg be x

We know that,

Area of the triangle = 1/2 × base × height

So,

⇒ 50 = 1/2 × x × x

⇒ 50 = 1/2 × x2

⇒ 100 = x2

⇒ x = 10

In a right-angled isosceles triangle, the hypotenuse h is related to the legs by the Pythagorean theorem

⇒ h = x2+x2\sqrt{x^2+x^2}

⇒ h = 2x2\sqrt{2x^2}

put x = 10

⇒ h = 2×102\sqrt{2\times10^2}

⇒ h = 200\sqrt{200}

⇒ h = 102\sqrt2

Thus, the hypotenuse is 102\sqrt2 units