SSC CPO 2022 PYQ — Question 123

SSC CPO - 11 Nov 2022 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q123

A retailer offers the following discount schemes for buyers on an item.
i) Two successive discount of 15%
ii) A discount of 20% followed by a discount of 10%
iii) A discount of 30%
Under which scheme the selling price will be maximum?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. i

i) Two successive discounts of 15%

ii) A discount of 20% followed by a discount of 10%

iii) A discount of 30%

Let the cost price of an item be Rs 100.

For i) -

SP after one discount of 15% = 100 - 15(100)/100 = Rs 85

SP of first complete discount = 85 - 15% of 85 = 85 - 15(85)/100 = Rs 72.25

For ii) -

SP after first discount = 100 - 20% of 100 = 100 - 20 = Rs 80

SP of second complete discount = 80 - 10% of 80 = 80 - 10(80)/100 = Rs 72

For iii) -

SP after a discount of 30% = 100 - 30% of 100 = 100 - 30 = Rs 70

Therefore, under the scheme i), the selling price is maximum.