A person borrowed some money at the rate of 8% per annum for the first two years, at the rate of 11% per annum for the next three years, and at the rate of 16% per annum for the period beyond five years. If he pays a total interest of ₹21,400 at the end of nine years, how much money did he borrow (round to the nearest unit) ?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. ₹18,938.
Simple Interest = (P × R × T)/100
Where, P = Principal; R = Rate of interest per annum; T = Total time
The interest is calculated for the first 2 years at 8%: Interest, the next 3 years at 11%: Interest, and the remaining 4 years at 16%: Interest rate.
Let the borrowed money be ₹P.
So,
⇒
⇒ 113P/100 = 21400
⇒ P = 18938.053... = 18938 (approx)
Therefore, the person borrowed ₹18,938.