SSC GD 2021 PYQ — Question 71

SSC GD Constable (English) - 22nd November 2021 Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q71

A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio 3 : 4. On adding 8 litres of water the ratio of alcohol  becomes 5 : 8. Find the quantity of the mixture (in liters) is

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Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 70

According to the question,

The ratio of alcohol and water = 3 : 4

After 8 litre water added, the new ratio become = 5 : 8

Alcohol remain same in both conditions

         Alcohol     :      Water

old       (3            :          4) × 5        →     15  :  20

New     (5            :         8) × 3        →      15  :  24 

The quantity change in water = (24 - 20) = 4

The value of 4 is given 8 litre in the question.

So, 

4 = 8

1 = 2

So, the quantity of the mixture = (15 + 20) × 2 = 70 litre