SSC GD 2021 PYQ — Question 78

SSC GD Constable (English) - 22nd November 2021 Shift 1 • Reasoning • Q78

A fruit shop consists of only two types of fruits namely oranges and mangoes. The number of oranges is three times the number of mangoes. Which of the following numbers CANNOT represent the total number of fruits in the shop?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 42

The fruit shop has two types of fruit mangoes and oranges.

The number of oranges is three times the number of mangoes.

Orange = 3 × mangoes

Total no. of fruits = oranges + mangoes

Total no. of fruits = 3 × mangoes + mangoes

Total no. of fruits = 3 mangoes + mangoes

Total no. of fruits = 4 mangoes

Option 1 Total no. of fruits = 44

Total no. of fruits = 4 mangoes

44 = 4 mangoes

mangoes = 11

oranges = 3 (11) = 33

Option 2 Total no. of fruits = 42

Total no. of fruits = 4 mangoes

42 = 4 mangoes

42 cannot completely divide by 4 so 42 cannot be the total number of fruits.

Option 3 Total no. of fruits = 48

Total no. of fruits = 4 mangoes

48 = 4 mangoes

mangoes = 12

oranges = 3 (12) = 36

Option 4 Total no. of fruits = 40

Total no. of fruits = 4 mangoes

40 = 4 mangoes

mangoes = 10

oranges = 3 (10) = 30

So, option 2 is correct.

Hence, the correct answer is 42.