A cube is having surface area of 5400 square units. Its volume would increase approximately ______ if the side is increased by 5 units.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 59%.
Surface area of a cube = 6a2 = 5400
a2 = 5400/6 = 900
⇒ a = = 30 units
Original volume = V1 = a3 = 303 = 27000 units3
New side = a + 5 = 35
New volume = V2 = 353 = 42875 units3
Increase = 42875 − 27000 = 15875 units3
Approximate increase in volume = 0.59 × 27000
⇒ 15870 cubic units
The volume would increase approximately 59% .