SSC CHSL 2020 PYQ — Question 71

SSC CHSL - 18th October 2020 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q71

A circle is inscribed in the triangle ABC whose sides are given as AB = 10, BC = 8, CA = 12 units as shown in the figure. The value of AD × BF is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e 21 units.

Understanding Application

The length of the tangent drawn from the same external point on a circle is same.

Let AD=AE=x, CD=CF=y and BE=BF= z

AB = AE+EB

10 = x + z ... (i)

BC = BF + FC

8 = z + y ....(ii)

AC = AD + DC

12 = x + y ... (iii)

Adding equation i, ii and iii, we get

30 = x + z + z + y + x + y

30 = 2(x + y + z)

x + y + z = 15

From equation ii,

z + y = 8

x = 15 - 8 =7

From equation (iii) 

x + y = 12

z = 15 - 12 = 3

We need to find value of (AD)(BF) = (x)(z) = (7)(3) = 21