SSC MTS 2022 PYQ — Question 56

SSC MTS - 18 July 2022 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q56

A bag contains coins of Rs 1, Rs 2, and Rs 5 in the ratio 5 : 10 : 6 respectively. The total amount in the bag is Rs 275. How many Rs 5 coins are in the bag?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 30.

Concept Used :

Total value = Value of each coin × Number of coins

Given that :

The ratio of coins = 5 : 10 : 6

Total amount =  Rs 275

Now, let the number of Rs 1 coin = 5x

the number of Rs 2 coins = 10x, and

the number of Rs 5 coins = 6x

The total value of Rs 1 coins = 5x × 1 = 5x

The total value of Rs 2 coins = 10x × 2 = 20x 

The total value of Rs 5 coins = 6x × 5 = 30x

Therefore the total amount = 5x + 20x + 30x = 55x

According to the question,

Total amount = 275

⇒ 55x = 275

⇒ x = 275/55 = 5

So, the number of Rs 5 coins = 6x = 6 × 5 = 30

Hence the required number of Rs 5 coins is 30